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Phenethyl Alcohol

Well toleratedPreservativepreservative boosterfragrancesolvent

No meaningful concern for most people; irritation is possible but rare.

Also written as: 2-Phenylethanol · Phenylethyl Alcohol · Rose Alcohol

What it is

Phenethyl alcohol is the main aromatic component of rose oil and is also produced synthetically. It has modest antimicrobial activity, particularly against Gram-negative bacteria, so it is used as a booster in preservative blends while also contributing a soft floral note. It is not on the EU list of preservatives, and unlike benzyl alcohol it is not on the EU's list of individually declarable fragrance allergens.

What it does well

  • Adds antimicrobial support and a natural scent in one ingredient

    Useful in fragrance-light formulas that still want some scent, and it lets the primary preservative be used at a lower level.

    Limited evidence

Worth knowing

  • A fragrance material, so not ideal for fragrance-avoidant users

    Sensitisation is uncommon and it is not on the EU's mandatory allergen-declaration list, but it is chemically a perfume ingredient and may be hidden inside a 'parfum' declaration.

    Matters most toPeople who avoid all fragrance materials because of diagnosed fragrance allergy.

Where the EU stands

No specific restriction

Not listed in Annex V and not subject to individual fragrance-allergen labelling in the EU.


Masks that contain Phenethyl Alcohol